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Link to Paper:
“MobileNets: Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Mobile Vision Applications” - 2017
Table of Contents
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Motivation
“advances to improve accuracy are not necessarily making networks more efficient with respect to size and speed. In many real world applications such as robotics, self-driving car and augmented reality, the recognition tasks need to be carried out in a timely fashion on a computationally limited platform.”

Contributions
Use of Depthwise Separable Convolution to replace standard convolutions:
A standard convolution operation combines spatial filtering and feature channel mixing in one step. Depthwise separable convolutions break this process into two smaller, more efficient steps: